Museum of Fine Arts, Houston and The Jewish Museum, New York,
Present Beauty and Ritual: Judaica from The Jewish Museum, New York
Partnership with The Jewish Museum, New York, and new gallery for Judaica at the MFAH will establish ongoing presence for Jewish ceremonial art in Houston
The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston has opened the exhibition Beauty and Ritual: Judaica from The Jewish Museum, New York, the first step in an ongoing partnership, which will bring exceptional objects from the Jewish Museum to Houston over a period of years.
The exhibition will be on view through September 18, 2022. In early 2023, ongoing presentations centered on objects on loan from the Jewish Museum will begin when The Albert and Ethel Herzstein Gallery for Judaica opens at the MFAH. The Herzstein Gallery is a centerpiece of the World Faiths Initiative at the MFAH, a program of interfaith projects based on the museum’s collections and exhibitions and funded by the Lilly Endowment Inc.
Commented Gary Tinterow, Director, Margaret Alkek Williams Chair, of the MFAH: “The first significant piece of Judaica to enter the Museum’s collection was the Montefiore Mainz Mahzor, in 2018. Calligraphed and illustrated around 1310 in Mainz, some 150 years before Gutenberg would print his Bible in that same medieval town, the Mahzor is one of the earliest surviving illuminated Jewish prayer books from Central Europe. Now, with this significant partnership with The Jewish Museum, New York, and access to their extraordinary collections, we are able to amplify the cultural and artistic history of Judaism, first with this summer’s exhibition, Beauty and Ritual, and, beginning early next year, with presentations in the newly endowed, permanent Judaica gallery. I am enormously grateful to the Jewish Museum, New York, for their partnership, and to The Albert and Ethel Herzstein Foundation, in making possible this permanent presence for Judaica and historic Jewish traditions at the MFAH.”
“After two years of discussion and planning, I am delighted that the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston will be offering its audiences a chance to see highlights from the Jewish Museum’s renowned collection of Judaica,” commented Claudia Gould, the Helen Goldsmith Menschel Director of The Jewish Museum, New York. “There are very few general fine-arts museums in the nation that have a dedicated space for Judaica, and this exciting collaboration will have significant impact on the field.”
About Beauty and Ritual: Judaica from The Jewish Museum, New York
The exhibition Beauty and Ritual: Judaica from The Jewish Museum, New York will be the first of a series of presentations at the MFAH from the collection of The Jewish Museum, New York. Through September 18, 2022, the exhibition will feature nearly 140 objects from the Jewish Museum’s world-renowned collection, examining Jewish ceremonial objects from antiquity to the present and exploring their artistic, ritualistic, and cultural significance.
The objects presented derive from Jewish communities throughout the world, ranging from Central Asia to North Africa and Western Europe. The exhibition also explores how artists— from different backgrounds—and Jewish communities have creatively adapted traditional forms of Judaica by utilizing a rich array of styles, materials, and techniques, and drawing on broader cultures.
Three thematic galleries explore the ceremonial objects used for Jewish practice in the synagogue, in the home and beyond. “The Art of the Synagogue: Adorning the Torah” features ceremonial objects used within the synagogue for the purpose of beautifying and protecting the Torah, the central ritual text of Judaism. One Torah ark, intended for housing the Torah, is a monumental 18th-century pinewood
enclosure from Bavaria. The ark echoes the colorful, painted decorations of houses of that region, resembling an entrance to a home, and, at 10 feet in height, nearly at the same scale.
“A Day of Rest: The Radiance of the Sabbath” presents Judaica traditionally used for the Sabbath, the weekly day of rest. At the center of the gallery will be a 2012 commission for the Jewish Museum by artist Beth Lipman.
In this ethereal work, Beth Lipman drew inspiration from traditional Jewish ceremonial objects in the museum’s collection, Torah ark, 18th century Westheim bei Hassfurt, (Germany) Carved and painted pinewood; fabric embroidered with metallic thread Gift of Arthur Heiman, The Jewish Museum, New York Spice container, c. 1550, repairs and additions 1650- 51, Probably Frankfurt am Main, (Germany) Traced, pierced, cast, and parcel-gilt silver, Jewish Cultural Reconstruction, The Jewish Museum, New York including those used for the Sabbath.
The piece is a table set with an abundance of glass objects, evocative of the Baroque still life tradition of the vanitas painting in which worldly objects are shown together with symbols of mortality to prompt reflection on the inherent transience of beauty and life.
The work conveys the household table as a place where festivity, family, history, and the fragile passing of time converge. “Beyond the Synagogue and the Home: The Light of the Hanukkah Menorah,” examines the menorah, traditionally the lamp used to celebrate the holiday of Hanukkah, the eight-day festival of lights.
This final gallery of the exhibition showcases the menorah’s history and visual presence as a symbol of Jewish culture to the world—from the earliest times with a fired-clay lamp from the third to the fifth century CE, to elaborate 18th and 19th- century Italian and German metalwork, and to 20th-century depictions by modern artists Marc Chagall and Ben Shahn.
More information available at www.mfah.org/judaica.
Photos: V. Sweeten